Can You Sew Upholstery with a Regular Sewing Machine? (2023)

If you’re looking to start a DIY upholstery project or even a professional upholsterer, you may wonder if you can sew upholstery with a regular sewing machine.
Sewing upholstery requires more power and durability from a sewing machine due to the fabric’s thickness.
In this article, we’ll explore whether or not you can sew upholstery with a regular sewing machine, and if so, what kind of machine you should use and what features it should have.
Understanding Upholstery Sewing
Before we dive into whether you can sew upholstery with a regular sewing machine, let’s first understand what goes into upholstery sewing.
Upholstery sewing involves working with thick, heavy-duty fabrics like leather, vinyl, and canvas to create furniture or automotive upholstery.
This type of sewing requires strong and durable stitching that can withstand the wear and tear of daily use.
Upholstery Fabrics
Upholstery fabrics are thick, heavy, and often difficult to sew. They require a needle that can penetrate the fabric layers without breaking and a sturdy thread that won’t easily snap.
Upholstery fabrics also require a special type of sewing machine that can handle the thickness and weight of the fabric.
Needle and Thread Selection
Selecting the right needle and thread for the job is important when sewing upholstery.
Upholstery needles are thicker and stronger than regular sewing needles and can penetrate through thick fabrics without breaking.

Upholstery thread is also thicker and stronger than regular thread, so it won’t easily snap under everyday use.
Sewing Machine Requirements
Sewing upholstery requires a sewing machine that can handle heavy-duty fabrics and multiple layers of fabric.
A regular sewing machine may need more power to sew through thick upholstery fabrics, which can result in broken needles and damaged machines.
Can You Sew Upholstery with a Regular Sewing Machine?
The short answer is yes, you can sew upholstery with a regular sewing machine, but it depends on the machine’s features and capabilities.
Here are some pros and cons of using a regular sewing machine for upholstery:
Pros of Using a Regular Sewing Machine for Upholstery
Cost-effective: Regular sewing machines are more affordable than specialized upholstery machines.
Easy to use: Regular sewing machines are widely available, and most people already know how to use them.
Portable: Regular sewing machines are lightweight and easy to transport, which makes them ideal for small upholstery projects.
Cons of Using a Regular Sewing Machine for Upholstery
· Limited power: Regular sewing machines may not have enough power to sew through thick upholstery fabrics, which can result in broken needles and damaged machines.
· Limited stitching options: Regular sewing machines may not have the necessary stitching options for upholstery, such as adjusting stitch length and tension.
· Limited durability: Regular sewing machines are not built to withstand the wear and tear of daily upholstery use, which can lead to the machine breaking down or needing frequent repairs.
What Type of Sewing Machine is Best for Upholstery?
While it is possible to sew upholstery with a regular sewing machine, a heavy-duty sewing machine designed specifically for upholstery work is better.
Here are some of the types of sewing machines that work well for upholstery:
Heavy-Duty Sewing Machines
Heavy-duty sewing machines are designed to handle thick fabrics like denim and leather, making them a good choice for sewing upholstery.
They have powerful motors that can sew through multiple layers of fabric without breaking needles or damaging the machine.
These machines also have various stitch options, allowing for more versatility in the types of upholstery projects you can take on.
Industrial Sewing Machines
Industrial sewing machines are even more heavy-duty than regular heavy-duty machines, and they are designed for commercial use.

They have powerful motors that can handle the thickest fabrics and are built to last many years.
However, they can be expensive and require special training to use.
Walking Foot Sewing Machines
Walking foot sewing machines are specifically designed to handle thick, heavy fabrics like those used in upholstery.
They have a special foot that evenly moves the fabric through the machine, preventing bunching or slipping.
They also have powerful motors that handle thick fabrics without breaking needles or damaging the machine.
Upholstery-Specific Sewing Machines
Upholstery-specific sewing machines are designed specifically for sewing upholstery.
They have powerful motors that handle the thickest fabrics and often come with special features like extra-wide throats and walking feet.
However, they can be expensive and may only be necessary for some upholstery projects.
Tips for Sewing Upholstery with a Regular Sewing Machine
If you do decide to use a regular sewing machine for your upholstery project, here are some tips to make the process go more smoothly:
· Use a heavy-duty needle: A heavy-duty needle is essential for sewing upholstery fabrics. Choose a size appropriate for the thickness of the fabric you are working with.
· Use heavy-duty thread: Upholstery thread is stronger and thicker than regular thread and won’t easily snap under everyday use.
· Use a walking foot: A walking foot can help move thick upholstery fabrics evenly through the machine, preventing bunching or slipping.
· Adjust the stitch length and tension: It may be necessary to adjust the stitch length and tension to accommodate the thickness of the fabric.
· Sew slowly: Take your time when sewing upholstery to ensure that your stitches are even and secure.
Conclusion
In conclusion, sewing upholstery with a regular sewing machine is possible, but some projects may have better options.
A heavy-duty sewing machine designed for upholstery work is the better choice, as it has the power and durability to handle thick fabrics.
However, if you use a regular sewing machine, use a heavy-duty needle and thread, a walking foot, and adjust the stitch length and tension as needed.
FAQs
Can I use a regular home sewing machine to sew upholstery?
Yes, using a regular sewing machine for upholstery is possible, but some projects may have better options.
Do I need a special needle for sewing upholstery?
Yes, a heavy-duty needle is essential for sewing upholstery fabrics.
What type of thread should I use for upholstery?
Upholstery thread is stronger and thicker than regular thread and is better suited for upholstery projects.
How do I adjust my sewing machine for sewing upholstery?
It may be necessary to adjust the stitch length and tension to accommodate the thickness of the fabric.